The Mystique of Mars: Stunning UV Images of Reveal a Transformed Red Planet
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NASA's MAVEN mission released stunning UV images of Mars, transforming its appearance and aiding scientific study of the planet's atmosphere, surface, and climate.
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The ultraviolet images serve a scientific purpose, allowing scientists to study Mars' atmosphere, surface features, and climate as part of MAVEN's broader investigation into planetary habitability.
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Amplified measurements reveal a purple/pink atmosphere, white/blue clouds, and a green/tan surface instead of red.Mars' atmosphere appears purple or pink, clouds and haze appear white or blue, and the surface takes on a green or tan hue instead of its iconic red color.
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The featured image shows Mars' summer in July 2022, highlighting Valles Marineris and the pale pink Argyre Basin. The small southern polar ice cap is due to summer temperatures.
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The second image, taken in January 2023, displays Mars' northern hemisphere shortly after it reached its farthest point in orbit.
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This region experiences rapid seasonal changes, resulting in the presence of numerous white clouds.
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The northern region's cold, polar nights cause an accumulation of ozone, leading to a bright purple appearance at the top of the planet, which gradually dissipates as the year progresses.
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Cold polar nights cause ozone accumulation, resulting in a bright purple top that fades over time. Valles Marineris appears tan in this image.