NavIC Atomic Clocks to Synchronize India's Time

Rahul Somvanshi

India follows one time zone for the entire nation, and the exact time is determined by GPS satellites down to the milliseconds.

Photo Source: Tony Hirst (CC BY 2.0) (Flickr)

Now,  IST will be determined down to the milliseconds by linking to Navigation with Indian Constellation (NavIC), instead of GPS satellites linked to UTC.

Photo Source: Claudev8 (CC BY-SA 3.0) (Wikimedia)

Navigation with the Indian Constellation (NavIC) which is linked to the National Physical Laboratory will provide the reference time, through the aid of atomic clocks.

Photo Source: Shishirdasika (CC BY-SA 4.0) (Wikimedia Commons)

The satellite system was conceived soon after the Kargil war, when India could not get the exact locations of targets from foreign satellites.

Photo Source: NASA (Rawpixels)

The atomic clocks in four centers - Ahmedabad, Bengaluru, Bhubaneswar, and Guwahati will be linked to the lab in Faridabad which will disseminate time to end users.

Photo Source: Abdullah Ahmad (Pexels)

It will benefit sectors like power grids, telecommunications, banking, defence, and transportation.

Photo Source: Michael Kappel (CC BY-NC 2.0) (Flickr)

This system will ensure synchronized operations, efficiency, and resilience against cyber threats.

Photo Source: Tima Miroshnichenko (Pexels)