I'llegal Logging and Climate Change Devastate Monarch Butterfly Habitat: WWF Calls on Governments to Act Now
There was a 22% decrease in the number of monarch butterflies hibernating in Mexican forests last year.
According to an annual report, the number of trees lost from their favoured grounds tripled.
A role played by frost & "extreme temperatures" in the US during the most recent winter season may have been responsible for the decline of butterflies.
Drought, severe weather, habitat loss, pesticide & herbicide use, & climate change have caused a drop in the number of monarch butterflies.
The migration of monarchs from Mexico & California to summer breeding grounds in the US & Canada happens each year.
According to the IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature , the population of monarchs has decreased between 22% & 72% over the past decade.
There was a drop in the western population from 10 million butterflies in the 1980s to just 1,914 monarch butterflies in 2021.
The fir forests of the western state of Michoacan, west of Mexico City, attract monarchs east of the Rocky Mountains in the US & Canada during winter.
Last year, the total area they occupied over the past winter dropped to 5.4 acres (2,21 hectares), from 7 acres (2,84 hectares ).
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