Brook Floater Mussel Faces 95% Loss in Fight for Protection

Govind Tekale

Environmental groups sued the Trump administration on April 17, 2025, to force protection of the brook floater mussel under the Endangered Species Act after a 15-year fight.

Photo source: user:P199 (CC BY-SA 3.0)

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Brook floater mussels have vanished from Rhode Island, Delaware, and DC, with some populations dropping by a shocking 50-95% across their former range from Canada to Georgia.

Photo Source: USFWS Endangered Species (CC BY 2.0)

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Brook floater mussels work tirelessly day after day to clean the waters that we all rely on," said Tierra Curry, senior scientist at the Center for Biological Diversity.

Photo source: Bureau of Land Management Oregon and Washington (CC BY 2.0)

These natural water filters consume algae and bacteria, creating cleaner streams for other wildlife and potentially improving water quality for human use downstream.

Photo source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Southeast Region (CC BY 2.0)

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Dams, pollution, and climate change threaten these mussels, which depend on specific fish like brook trout to complete their unusual reproductive cycle.

Photo source: International Rivers (CC BY-NC-SA 2.0)

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The lawsuit challenges a 2019 decision that denied protection, one of many species "wrongly denied during the first Trump administration," according to the Center.

Photo source: DevianArt-Eurwentala (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0)

Photo source: X

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State agencies and conservation organizations continue research and protection efforts while the fight for federal protection moves through the courts.

Photo source: Chesapeake Bay Program (CC BY-NC 2.0)

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The Center for Biological Diversity has won similar lawsuits for wolverines, eastern hellbenders, and Kirtland's snakes previously denied protection.

Photo source: yrjö jyske (CC BY 2.0)

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