A 61-year-old plant mycologist from Kolkata, India, has emerged as the first person in the world to be diagnosed with a deadly fungal infection caused by a plant pathogen. The patient showed symptoms like coughing, hoarseness of voice, sore throat, and anorexia, and was diagnosed with Chondrostereum purpureum following the doctors draining of an abscess in his neck.
The spores produced by the infected plants typically spread the disease and can survive in the soil for several years. However, this precise condition is an extremely rare infection in humans. The patient has been working with decaying material, mushrooms, and various plant fungi for a long time for his research activities.
While fungal infections in humans are very rare, this case highlights the importance of taking necessary precautions when working with plant fungi to avoid cross-potential infections. The report suggests that recurrent exposure to the decaying material may have been the cause of the patient’s infection.
The symptoms of Killer Plant Fungus infection include a hoarse voice, cough, fatigue, anorexia and difficulties swallowing. The identity of the unusual pathogen was only revealed through sequencing.
According to Dr Shuchin Bajaj, Chrondrostereum purpureum can cause infections in humans and is commonly known as “violet fungus.” The disease is most vulnerable to individuals with compromised immune systems, but healthy and immune-competent individuals are also frequently reported to have fungal infections.
The case report indicates that the potentiality of the infection to disseminate was unclear. The report suggests that there is no need for human beings to be worried, but that precautions should be taken when working with plant fungi to avoid potential infections.