Guri Dam Powers 73% of Venezuela but Droughts Threaten Stability

Sunita Somvanshi

The mighty Guri Dam converts rushing water into electricity, supplying 73% of Venezuela's power needs with 50,000 gigawatt-hours each year.

Photo Source: Paata Vardanas (CC BY 2.0)

Standing 532 feet tall on the Caroni River, this concrete giant harnesses water force through modern turbines to generate 10,200 megawatts.

Photo Source: Jaba1977 (CC BY-SA 4.0)

ABB teams from Venezuela, Canada, and Switzerland upgraded the control systems to keep this power giant running smoothly.

Photo Source: Jaba1977 (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Fresh turbines and generators breathed new life into the facility in 2007, securing power production for three more decades.

Photo Source: Gytis Liutkus (CC BY 2.0)

When drought hits Venezuela, the Guri Dam struggles - 2010, 2016, and 2019 saw widespread blackouts due to water shortages.

Photo Source: Fadi (CC BY-SA 2.0 DE)

Behind the power success lies a cost - the original village of Guri now rests underwater, permanently altered by the dam's creation.

Photo Source: India Water Portar photostream (CC BY-NC-SA 2.0)

Critics mistakenly call it laser technology, but the dam works on basic water power principles backed by smart engineering.

Warairarepano&Guaicaipuro (Public domain)

Global oil restrictions pushed Venezuela to think differently - making water power their prime energy source.

Photo Source:Thoti (CC BY-SA 3.0)

The Guri Dam cuts oil dependence while fighting climate change, despite facing occasional water shortage challenges.

Photo Source: Pixabay (Wikimedia)