A new measles case in Victoria’s Cranbourne area has pushed the state’s total to 17 cases since January 2024, sparking fresh health concerns. The latest infection marks the fourth recent case linked to travel from South-East Asia.
“Any overseas travel could lead to exposure to measles,” warns Acting Chief Health Officer Dr. Evelyn Wong. The alert comes as Vietnam battles a significant outbreak, reporting over 20,000 suspected cases and nearly 5,000 confirmed cases as of December 19, 2024.
The Department of Health has identified seven active exposure sites across Melbourne, including supermarkets, airports, and retail locations. The most recent case visited Bunnings Cranbourne and Chemist Warehouse Cranbourne North in late December.
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Measles spreads easily through air droplets and can stay in the environment for up to 2 hours. One can also be infected if they come in contact with infected nasal or throat secretions. Early symptoms mirror those of COVID-19 and flu: fever, cough, runny nose, and irritated eyes. A distinctive red rash typically appears later, starting on the face before spreading downward.
For families with young children, vaccination remains crucial. The measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine is available free through the National Immunisation Program at 12 and 18 months of age. Anyone born after 1966 without two documented vaccine doses should get vaccinated, regardless of Medicare status.
Those who visited exposure sites should watch for symptoms for 18 days. If symptoms develop, health officials stress the importance of calling ahead before visiting medical facilities and wearing a mask to prevent spread.
The outbreak extends beyond Victoria, with New South Wales recently issuing its own measles alert. Health authorities note active outbreaks in multiple regions, including Thailand, Indonesia, India, Africa, Europe, the UK, the Middle East, and the USA.
For suspected cases and health guidance, healthcare professionals can contact the Department of Health at 1300 651 160.