H5N1 Flu Nears Pandemic Mutation, Spreads to Cows and Humans

Karmactive Staff

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The H5N1 bird flu virus has entered a critical mutation phase, heightening its potential for a global pandemic.

Human cases in the US and infections across species, including dairy cows, highlight its unprecedented spread.

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Over 300 million poultry have been culled since 2021 and mass wildlife deaths underline its devastating impact.

Scientists warn H5N1 is one mutation away from efficient human-to-human transmission, amplifying pandemic concerns.

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Enhanced virus binding to human cells has increased risks, with evidence of infections among dairy workers.

Wildlife casualties, such as 24,000 Cape cormorants in South Africa and 57,000 pelicans in Peru, showcase the ecological toll.

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Surveillance, cross-species monitoring, and vaccination research are critical to mitigating the virus's threat.

Health experts stress vigilance, as each infection raises the chance of a catastrophic human-adapted strain.

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